【seem用法及例句】“seem”是一个常见的英语动词，表示“似乎、看起来”，常用于表达对某事的主观判断或推测。它在句子中可以作为系动词使用，后接形容词、名词、不定式或从句。下面是“seem”的常见用法及其例句总结。
一、seem 的基本用法
| 用法类型 | 结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| 1. seem + 形容词 | seem + adj. | 表示“看起来……” | The weather seems nice today. |
| 2. seem + 名词 | seem + n. | 表示“看起来像……” | He seems a doctor. |
| 3. seem + to do | seem + to do sth. | 表示“似乎做某事” | She seems to be tired. |
| 4. seem that 从句 | seem that + 从句 | 表示“似乎……” | It seems that he is late. |
| 5. seem as if / though 引导的从句 | seem as if / though + 从句 | 表示“好像……” | It seems as if it will rain. |
二、seem 的常见搭配与用法特点
- seem 后面常接一些表达主观感受的词，如：like, as if, as though 等。
- seem 不用于进行时态，但可以和情态动词连用，如：might seem, may seem 等。
- 在正式语境中，"seem" 可以用来替代 "appear"，但语气上更口语化。
三、常见错误对比
| 正确用法 | 错误用法 | 原因 |
| He seems happy. | He seems to be happy. | 两种都正确，但前者更简洁。 |
| It seems that she is not coming. | It seems she is not coming. | 两者都可以，但前者更正式。 |
| She seems to know the answer. | She seems knowing the answer. | “seem”后不能直接接动名词。 |
四、seem 的同义词与反义词
| 单词 | 同义词 | 反义词 |
| seem | appear, look | seem not, be certain |
五、总结
“seem”是一个非常实用的动词，常用于表达对事物的观察或猜测。掌握其基本结构和常见搭配，有助于提高英语表达的自然度和准确性。通过多读多练，可以在实际交流中灵活运用“seem”来表达自己的看法和推测。
希望这份总结能帮助你更好地理解和使用“seem”。
